Puyaal Mushroom.
So today we will discuss about mushroom.
What is mushroom? What are the benefits of its?etc..all the question related to it,will be covered in this.
Since ancient time , it's cultivation in done at world level, it this China ,Italy ,America ,Natherland and India are tha among the major produce of it.
In india it cultivated mainly in Uttar pradesh, Kerala,and Tripura.
Mainly 3 types of mushroom are found in India.
2 puyaal mushroom. 3 sip mushroom. The demand of these mushroom's is very high in India. Special beds are made for mushroom cultivation called khaad bed's.
Puyaal mushroom
Cultivation on puyaal mushroom
As it is specified by it's name only i.e., it is cultivated on the twigs of paddy plants. Some time, it is cultivated on corn or maze.when it is cultivated on paddy beds it is called puyaals spoun.And when it cultivated on the coron bed it is called Anaaj spoun.
Preparation of bed for cultivation
In India and China it is cultivated on paddy beds.for it's cultivation,dried paddy twigs are cut to 7-10 c.m and tied together,and it is stretched up to 70-80 c.m in length.Then it is soked up to 12-14 hours in water.as we all know that for the cultivation of mushrooms, we require a raised platform.It's platform is made up of either Brick or soil and after it layer of Wheat and Rice is made up.
Taking care of crops
It is covered up with layer of plastic.Myselium at 35 degree Celsius take up to one week to clean the paddy bed,at the intervel of 2-3 days it is take cake that the bed's are not dried up.If they are dried, then it should be supplied with water. After 15-20 days the spoiling inside the mushroom is grown up and after 10 days the crop is finaly Ready to use.
Mushroom can't be stored for more than 3 days,if stored more than the crops emit foul smell .
It cultivation is up to 2.5-3.0 kg per bed.
Next topic is button mushroom.
Informative one.
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